Qualitative Study Identifies Factors Linked to Induced Abortion in Fasa County

Researchers conducted semi-structured interviews in Fasa County, Iran, between June 2025 and January 2026. Participants were seven women with a history of induced abortion and six healthcare providers, including midwives, obstetricians, and gynecologists. The team used conventional content analysis and continued interviews until data saturation.

The analysis identified an overarching theme of “Hidden Narratives of Induced Abortion,” with five themes: economic and social pressures; informal and potentially unsafe pathways; physical and psychological consequences; missed opportunities related to education and changing religious beliefs; and the need for respectful, non-judgmental care. Women and providers described economic hardship, limited support, stigma, and reliance on internet or informal advice among the factors shaping experiences.

The authors suggest reproductive health education, non-judgmental counseling, stronger family support, and measures addressing socioeconomic vulnerabilities as possible responses in the local context. The small, purposively selected sample provides qualitative insight rather than estimates of prevalence or causal effects. Findings reflect the sociocultural setting of Fasa County and may not apply to other regions.