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Observational study

Surgery · 1 h ago

Short-pitch transection technique described for robotic liver resection

A retrospective single-center cohort compared perioperative outcomes in 105 patients undergoing robotic liver resection (RLR) and 190 undergoing laparoscopic liver resection (LLR) from 2019 to 2025. The authors describe a “short-pitch dividing” technique for robotic parenchymal transection; the RLR group had no bile leaks and a shorter median hospital stay, although the comparison cannot establish that the technique caused these outcomes.

Robotic liver resection can be challenging because surgeons lack tactile feedback and a dedicated robotic ultrasonic aspirator. Researchers at the University of Tokyo retrospectively reviewed consecutive liver resections performed from 2019 to 2025, comparing 105 RLR cases with 190 LLR cases. They describe a short-pitch dividing method using Maryland bipolar forceps: the closed tip is inserted into the parenchyma and slightly opened in repeated motions. The method was combined with two-handed transection and five auxiliary strategies.

Intermediate- or high-complexity resections were more frequent in the RLR group than in the LLR group (45.8% vs 31.9%; P=0.043). No bile leaks were reported after RLR, compared with six cases (3.1%) after LLR. Median postoperative hospital stay was four days after RLR and six days after LLR (P<0.001).

These findings describe one center’s experience and do not establish that the transection method itself reduced complications or length of stay. The retrospective, non-randomized comparison may be affected by differences in patient selection, surgical approach and changes in practice over time. The supplied report does not provide a direct comparison isolating outcomes attributable to the technique.

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Source

Surgical Endoscopy: Short-pitch dividing method for robotic liver resection: a conceptual shift to close-to-open separation from open-to-close crushing ↗

This is an automated AI-condensed summary that has not yet been reviewed by an editor. Always consult the full item at the original source.